科学研究

水生生物资源评估及恢复研究室简介

发布者：生命科学学院发布时间：2024-04-19浏览次数：10

一、研究方向

团队现有工作人员4人，其中教授1人，本团队主要关注于生物多样性、各类水生生物在水域生态系统中的功能、水体污染和富营养化的生物监测及控制、受损生态系统的生态恢复、入侵种生态风险评价，以及在气候变化背景下水域生态系统的功能变化。

团队成员先后承担国家自然科学基金、科技部、湖北省自然科学基金等多个项目，团队已在Reviews in Aquaculture, Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries, Water Research, Science of the Total Environment, Forest Ecology and Management, Chemosphere, Environmental Science and Pollution Research等高水平杂志发表论文近40篇。获得专利2项。

二、团队成员

李今，博士，教授，硕士生导师。学科带头人，研究领域水污染控制及水生态修复。承担了国家重大科技专项、湖北省科技攻关重大项目、湖北省教育厅重点项目以及黄石市科技攻关项目等。获得湖北省技术发明奖（排名第1）、黄石市科学技术发明奖一等奖（排名第1）等奖励。https://bio.hbnu.edu.cn/2018/1012/c2778a59132/page.htm

张云，博士，讲师，硕士生导师。研究领域藻类生物多样与生态系统功能关系研究，重点关注环境变化对藻类群落构建，多样性与生态系统功能的关系的影响。主持了国家自然科学基金青年项目和中国博士后科学基金面上项目。

熊文，博士，讲师，硕士生导师。研究领域水生生物多样性保护及可持续利用，重点关注外来物种入侵、气候变化、人为干扰等因素对水生生物多样性的影响。主持国家科技部第二青藏高原综合科学考察项目，省部级重点实验室开放课题。

徐坤，博士，讲师，硕士生导师。湖北省科协青年科技人才。研究领域为气候变化对森林、草地、湖泊及城市生态系统功能、多样性和稳定性的影响。

https://bio.hbnu.edu.cn/2018/1012/c2778a59126/page.htm

三、研究内容

主要研究领域为水生生物多样性保护及其资源可持续化利用，受损水生态系统结构和功能的评估和修复，入侵种生态风险评价，以及在气候变化背景下水域生态系统的功能变化。重点研究以下几个方面：

1. 随着人类活动的加剧，水污染越来越严重，针对水污染控制及水生态修复方面开展了以下研究：

（1）湖泊、水库、河流水污染控制与水生态修复；

（2）企业废水、生活污水治理技术与工艺；

（3）生态理论的科学普及、生态技术的推广。

2. 随着气候变化、环境污染、人类活动的加剧，水生生物面临多重环境压力而导致其多样性严重下降，针对水生生物多样性保护方面主要开展以下研究：

（1）关注中国水生生物多样性分布格局形成原因及影响因素；

（2）关注外来物种入侵、全球气候变化和人类干扰对水生生物多样性影响；

（3）水生生物对于环境变化的适应及进化；

（4）藻类群落在时间和空间上的群落构建机制；

（5）环境变化对藻类多样性与水生态系统功能关系的影响。

3. 森林生态、全球变化对森林生长、死亡、动态的影响等方面的研究具体研究领域包括：

（1）以北方森林为对象，研究全球变化对树木生长和碳汇储量变化的影响；

（2）以北方森林为对象，研制全球变化对森林死亡和群落动态变化的影响机制；

（3）以城市森林为对象，致力于提升无人机和遥感卫星数据在碳排放和碳中和模型的可用性。

四、承担科研项目

1.国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项，典型南方城市景观湖泊水质改善及水生植被构建技术子子课题，2008-2015。

2.湖泊污染控制与水体修复关键技术研究（湖北省科学技术厅，2006）;

3.水环境健康评价的生物膜技术研究（湖北省教育厅，2007-2009）;

4.水体中有毒藻类及藻毒素生物降解研究（湖北省教育厅，2002）;

5.国家自然科学基金青年基金，“基于功能性状和营养水平研究高原湖泊附着藻类对水-沉积物间磷循环的影响”，2020-2023.

6.中国博士后科学基金委员会面上项目，“高原湖泊附着藻建群过程及其对底泥-水环境氮磷的影响”。2019-2021。

7.科技部第二次青藏高原综合科学考察子课题《雅鲁藏布江下游外来鱼类入侵的调查研究》。

8.湖北省青年科技人才晨光托举工程项目。

9.黄石市大冶市茗山乡村庄环境综合整治研究；湖北省教育厅，高校服务乡村振兴科技支撑行动计划。

10.国家黑臭水体整治示范城市申报技术服务；黄石市人民政府。

11.黄石市黑臭水体整治效果评估；黄石市排水管理处。

12.黄石市建成区黑臭水体整治督办工作服务项目；黄石市城市管理委员会。

13.黄石市建成区黑臭水体调查；黄石市住房与城乡建设局。

五、奖励

1. 《分散点源污水处理技术》获 2015 年湖北省技术发明奖（排名第1）;

2. 《分散点源污水处理悬浮装置》获 2014 年黄石市科学技术发明奖（排名第1）；

3. 优秀环境科技工作者奖（中国环境科学学会，2003）;

4. 青年科技奖（中国环境科学学会，2006）;

6. 湖北省自然科学优秀论文奖（湖北省科协、人事厅，2002）。

六、学术论文

  1. J. Li, ZB Wu, Spatial Distribution Characteristics, Activity and Degradation Capability of the Biofilm integrated Vertical-flow Constructed Wetland. Journal of Environmental Science and Engineering, 2010.

  2. 李今.亲水改性磺酸型碳材料催化纤维素水解研究. 环境科学与技术. 2015. 03

  3. 李今:人工浮床水培空心菜生长特性及其在养殖废水净化中的应用. 湖南师范大学.2014

  4. 李今，马剑敏，吴振斌, 复合垂直流人工湿地中基质生物膜的特性门. 长江流域自然与环境. 2006

  5. Xiong W, Guo CB, Gozlan RE, Liu JS (2023) Tilapia introduction in China: Economic boom in aquaculture versus ecological threats to ecosystems. Reviews in Aquaculture 15:179-197.

  6. Xiong W, Sui XY, Liang SH, Chen YF* (2015) Non-native freshwater fish species in China. Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries 25(4): 651-687.

  7. Xiong W, Yu D*, Wang Q, Liu CH, Wang LG (2008) A native snail prefers native over exotic freshwater plants: implications for the enemy release hypotheses. Freshwater Biology 53(11): 2256-2263.

  8. Xiong W*, Shen CY, Wu ZX, Lu HS, Yan YR* (2017) A brief overview of known introductions of non-native marine and coastal species into China. Aquatic Invasions 12(1): 109-115.

  9. Xiong W, Xie D, Wang Q, Wang H*, Wu ZG*, Sun HY, Li T, Bowler PA (2023) Non-native species in Poyang Lake Basin: status, threats and management. Aquatic Invasions 18(1): 119-134.

  10. Xiong W, Wang H*, Wu ZG*, Xiao KY, Li T, Bowler PA (2023) Ecological and Economic Impacts of Alien Invasive Yellow Flag (Iris pseudacorus L.) in China. Sustainability 15, 5905.

  11. Xiong W#*, Wang H#, Wang Q, Tang JF, Bowler PA, Xie D, Pan L, Wang ZX* (2018) Non-native species in the three Gorges Dam Reservoir: status and risks. BioInvasions Records 7(2):153-158.

  12. Xiong W*, Zhu S, Zhu J, Yang L, Du S, Wu Y, Wu T, Gu Y, Xiao K, Chen J, Jiang Y, Wang Q, Wang H*, Tang W*, Pan L, Chen J, Bowler PA (2021) Distribution and impacts of invasive parrot’s feather (Myriophyllum aquaticum) in China. BioInvasions Records 10(4): 796-804.

  13. Xiong W#, Li CH#, Cheng FK, Ke Y, Qiu CE, Xiao KY, Wang F, Wang Q, Li YX, Tang W, Bowler PA, Li SY, Wang H, Shen H (2022) Fanwort, Cabomba caroliniana A. Gray (Cabombaceae) in China: introduction, current status, ecological impacts and management. BioInvasions Records 11(4): 1001-1010.

  14. Xiong W#, Sun HY#, Shao HC, Li JW, Tang W, Wang H, Wang Q, Li YX, Bowler PA (2023) Yellow bur-head, Limnocharis flava (L.) Buchenau (Alismataceae), in China: a popular ornamental aquatic plant and a potential invasive species. BioInvasions Records 12(2): 469-476.

  15. Xiong W*, Wang Q, Xie D, He D* (2018) Factors influencing tropical Island freshwater fishes: species, status, threats and conservation in Hainan Island. Knowledge & Management of Aquatic Ecosystems 419: 6.

  16. Xiong W*, Xie D, Chen G, He DK (2019) Freshwater fish biodiversity in the Leizhou Peninsula. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management 22(2): 160-170.

  17. Xiong W*, Tao J, Liu CL, Liang YY, Sun HY, Chen K, Cheng Y, Chen YF* (2019) Invasive aquatic plant (Alternanthera philoxeroides) facilitates the invasion of western mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis) in Yangtze River, China. Aquatic Ecosystem Health & Management 22(4): 408-416.

  18. Xiong W#, Wu ZG#, Wang H, Cai JJ*, Bowler PA (2023) Status, threats and the conservation of endemic species in the Yarlung Zangbo river basin. Eco Mont 15(2): 51-54.

  19. Xiong W, Tao J, Zhang DC, Liu CL, Wei CJ, He DK, Chen YF *(2015) Length-weight relationships for four small fish species caught in wetlands of central Yangtze River, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 31(1): 219-220.

  20. Xiong W*, Yi MR, Zhao CX, Wu JY, Ma XY, Li ZL, Yan YR* (2017) Length-weight relationships of three fish species from the South China Sea. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 33(4):846-847.

  21. Xiong W*, Zhu J, Jin L *, Zhang JQ (2017) Length–weight relationships of seven fish species from the Yuan River, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 33(6):1240-1241.

  22. Xiong W, Zhu GP, Wang ZL, Ye N * (2018) Length-weight relationships of four fish species from mangrove of Zhanjiang, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 34(1): 167-168.

  23. Xiong W*, Zhu XW, Xie D, Pan CH* (2018) Length-weight relationships of eight fish species from mangroves of Guangdong, China. Journal of Applied Ichthyology 34(3):729-730.

  24. Xiong W*, Zeng QT, Gu DE, Hu YC* (2020) Length-weight relationship of the invasive mosquitofish. Pakistan Journal of Zoology 52(3):1197-1200.

  25. Yun Zhang#, Jun Wang#, Juan Tao, Yongqiang Zhou, Hong Yang, Xuan Yang, Yuanrui Li, Qichao Zhou*, Erik Jeppesen. Concentrations of dissolved organic matter and methane in lakes in Southwest China: Different roles of external factors and in-lake biota. Water Research, 2022, 225, 119190.

  26. Yun Zhang, Hucai Zhang*, Qi Liu, Lizeng Duan, Qichao Zhou*. Total nitrogen and community turnover determine phosphorus use efficiency of phytoplankton along nutrient gradients in plateau lakes. Journal of Environmental Sciences, 2023, 124: 699-711.

  27. Qichao Zhou#*, Yun Zhang#, Juan Tao, Lin Ye, Haijun Wang, Kun Shan*, Erik Jeppesen, Lirong Song. Water depth and land-use intensity indirectly determine phytoplankton functional diversity and further regulate resource use efficiency at a multi-lake scale. Science of the Total Environment, 2022, 834: 155303.

  28. Yun Zhang, Hucai Zhang*, Fengqin Chang*, Ping Xie, Qi Liu, Lizeng Duan, Han Wu, Xiaonan Zhang, Wei Peng, Fengwen Liu, Liang Xu. In-situ responses of phytoplankton to graphene photocatalysis in the eutrophic lake Xingyun, southwestern China. Chemosphere, 2021, 278: 130489.

  29. Yun Zhang, Kaidi Li, Qichao Zhou*, Le Chen, Xuan Yang, Hucai Zhang*. Phytoplankton responses to solar UVR and its combination with nutrient enrichment in a plateau oligotrophic Lake Fuxian: a mesocosm experiment. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2021, 28(23): 29931-29944.

  30. Yun Zhang, Mengna Liao, Yan-Ling Li*, Feng-Qin Chang, John Patrick Kociolek. Cymbella xiaojinensis sp. nov., a new cymbelloid diatom species (Bacillariophyceae) from high altitude lakes, China. Phytotaxa, 2021, 482: 55-64.

  31. Yun Zhang, Juan Tao, Jun Wang, Liuyong Ding, Chengzhi Ding, Yanling Li, Qichao Zhou, Dunhai Li and Hucai Zhang*. Trends in Diatom Research Since 1991 Based on Topic Modeling. Microorganisms, 2019, 7(8): 213.

  32. Yun Zhang, Chengrong Peng, Shun Huang, Jun Wang, Xiong Xiong, Dunhai Li*. The relative role of spatial and environmental processes on seasonal variations of phytoplankton beta diversity in different disturbance degrees subtropical rivers. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 2019, 26(2): 1422-1434.

  33. Yun Zhang, Chengrong Peng, Jun Wang, Shun Huang, Yao Hu, Jinli Zhang, Dunhai Li*. Temperature and silicate are significant driving factors for the seasonal shift of dominant diatoms in a drinking water reservoir. Journal of Oceanology and Limnology, 2019, 37 (2): 568-579.

  34. Yun Zhang, Chengrong Peng, Zhicong Wang, Jinli Zhang, Shun Huang, Dunhai Li*. The species-specific responses of freshwater diatoms to elevated temperatures are affected by interspecific interactions. Microorganisms, 2018, 6(3): 82.

  35. 张云, 马徐发, 郭飞飞, 李建柱, 熊邦喜. 湖北金沙河水库浮游植物群落结构及其与水环境因子的关系. 湖泊科学, 2015, 27(5): 902-910.

  36. Xu, K., Huang, S., & He, F. (2022). Modeling Fire Hazards for the Maintenance of Long-term Forest Inventory Plots in Alberta, Canada. Forest Ecology and Management, 513, 120206.

  37. Xu, K., Jiang, J., & He, F. (2021). Climate-based Allometric Biomass Equations for Five Major Canadian Timber Species. Canadian Journal of Forest Research, 51(11), 1633-1642.

  38. Ma, T., Swallow, B., Zhong, L., Xu, K., Sang, W. & Jia, L. (2022). Local Perspectives on Social-ecological Transformation: China’s Sanjiangyuan National Park. Environment, Development and Sustainability, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10668-022-02786-6.

  39. Ma, T., Meng, Q., Xu, K., & Sang, W. (2021). Resident Willingness to Pay for Ecotourism Resources and Associated Factors in Sanjiangyuan National Park, China. Journal of Resources and Ecology, 12(5), 693-706.

  40. Ma, T., Xu, K., Xing, Y., Shu, H., & Sang, W. (2020). Tendencies of Residents in Sanjiangyuan National Park to the Optimization of Livelihoods and Conservation of the Natural Reserves. Sustainability, 12(12), 5173.

  41. Saaristo, M., Johnstone, C. P., Xu, K., Allinson, M., & Wong, B. B. (2019). The Endocrine Disruptor, 17α-Ethinyl Estradiol, Alters Male Mate Choice in a Freshwater Fish. Aquatic Toxicology, 208, 118-125.

七、发明专利

  1. 李今, 彭文斌, 华江环, 吕田, 惠阳. 一种分散点源污水处理悬浮装置，发明专利号：ZL201310156775.3;

  2. 李今, 华江环, 吕田, 吉芬芬, 李青原. 一种沉水植物种植装置，发明专利号：ZL 201410202302.7;